Prostate inflammation has recently been diagnosed more and more frequently.But if earlier the disease was detected in men over 40 years old, today the pathology often occurs in young people.The cause may be infection, virus, low immunity, sedentary lifestyle and so on.Accordingly, medications for the treatment of prostatitis will be varied.You can choose the most effective ones only together with your doctor, after a thorough examination.
Types of drugs
All medicines are presented in different forms of release.For prostatitis in men, injections, tablets, suppositories, ointments and solutions for instillation can be used.In the acute phase, injections are prescribed, while medications for the treatment of chronic prostatitis are most often presented in the form of tablets and capsules.Among them, antibiotics and anti-inflammatories are mandatory.The first include the most effective drugs, such as fluoroquinolones, penicillins and tetracyclines.If a specific infection is detected, other antibiotics may be prescribed.
Anti-inflammatory drugs are used for any form of pathology, that is, both in the presence of bacteria and in their absence.Its main objective: to relieve inflammation and improve organ function.You can also take pain relievers and vitamin tablets.But immunomodulators and drugs to accelerate regeneration are often produced in the form of injections.These injections are often prescribed outside of the acute stage to restore prostate tissue.
In addition to the above, suppositories and rectal creams are used to treat men.These are the most convenient ways that allow you to act directly on the source of inflammation.Anti-inflammatories, pain relievers, antibiotics and so on are found in the form of suppositories.
In some cases, instillations may be necessary.The medicine is administered into the urethra in a volume of no more than 5 milliliters.
The choice of the form of the medicine is made only in conjunction with the doctor in accordance with the stage of the pathology and its characteristics.You cannot replace injections with tablets or suppositories.
The main principle of treatment
For the desired effect, it is necessary to use a complex treatment.You cannot limit yourself to just antibiotics or painkillers.As a rule, the regimen for an acute process includes the following medications:
- antibiotics to eliminate pathogenic flora;
- anti-inflammatory medications;
- analgesics and antispasmodics for severe pain;
- suppositories to relieve local inflammation.
In addition to the above, drugs from other groups can be used, for example, hormonal agents, alpha-blockers, immunomodulators, muscle relaxants and so on.Each medicine has its own usage time and dosage.They are determined based on the properties of the product and the effect it has.
Antibacterial agents are mandatory in identifying bacterial prostatitis in men.They are taken from one week to two months, for example, for the chronic form.In cases of severe inflammation, injections can be used, but tablets are still more often prescribed.The choice is made based on the available flora and the individual characteristics of the patient.
Anti-inflammatory medications are also used for any form of prostatitis.They will help relieve inflammation even in the presence of prostate stones.The duration of treatment, as a rule, is no more than 14 days, but longer courses can be used.
Painkillers are only used in the presence of severe pain.As a rule, a three-day dose is sufficient for the acute phase.Pills and injections can be used.In the presence of a chronic process in men, there is no need for these medications.
Alpha-blockers, as well as analgesics, are used for 2 to 3 days during an acute process.The same applies to antispasmodics.
At the same time, there are medications that are taken for a long time, regardless of the stage of the pathology.First of all, vitamins and microelements for men must be taken regularly, and courses of immunomodulators must be taken twice a year.Hormones are used only as prescribed by a doctor after a complete examination.
Throughout your life, you can periodically take courses with herbal preparations and traditional medicine recipes.They will help normalize the functioning of the gland and strengthen the immune system, thereby reducing the risk of relapse.
Drug names
Among the wide range of medications, we can especially highlight those that are highly effective and proven among men with acute or chronic prostatitis.An antibacterial agent from the penicillin group is often prescribed, which copes well with a large number of bacteria and does not cause side effects.
Additionally, other medications can be used, for example, penicillins in the form of injections, tetracyclines in tablets, antispasmodics, etc.In addition, there are many analogues, so only a doctor can name a suitable medicine.
Along with antibacterial drugs, a medicine with pronounced antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties is used.In addition, it normalizes urine flow and blood circulation in tissues.Promotes the reabsorption of blood clots and stimulates the work of muscle tissue.Used for chronic forms of the disease.It may also be prescribed after surgery.
Other medicines
In addition to the above, other medications can be used for prostatitis in men.Therefore, a homeopathic remedy is prescribed that can alleviate inflammation and improve blood circulation in the tissues.At the same time, swelling decreases, cellular nutrition improves, urination and secretion production are normalized.Used only as part of complexes.It can be taken for a long time, up to six months.The drug is easily tolerated without any side effects.
A natural medicine may be prescribed;contains only herbal ingredients, which makes the product safe.It allows you to quickly relieve inflammation and normalize the functioning of the gland.
All medicines for the treatment of men should be prescribed only by a doctor after examination.Each medicine has its own indications and application features.Inappropriate use can cause deterioration of the condition and the development of side effects.